Sunday, September 15, 2013

Dogoxin

DIGOXIN Indication:Atrial Fibrillation Normal treat: consignment: 0.25mg every 2 hours IV or PO (max dose=1.5mg) maintenance: 0.125mg-0.375mg PO 0.125-0.25mg IV Geriatrics > 70yrs with good nephritic function should be smashed with 0.5mg x2 doses and maintained with 0.125mg PO once daily. The patient in this fictitious character is a 72yo who was presumptuousness 0.5mg IV two hours apart (instead of the recommended half a dozen hours apart) with a maintenance dose of 0.125mg daily. Therapeutic serum bollix up=0.8-2ng/mL Time to peak= 1-3 hours T ½= 1.5-2 days next the two fill doses, the patient had a digoxin make of 1.5ng/mL. Two days, and two doses later, the patient was bradycardic and hypotensive with a digoxin level of 1.9ng/mL. digoxin was stopped and after 15 hours the digoxin level dropped to 1.2ng/mL. digoxin works by inhibiting Na+/K+ ATPase, which causes and increase in intracellular Na+ concentration and tolerate running t o hyperkalemia and hypercalcemia. This in turn can lead to archaean afterdepolarization, cardiac irritability, and dysrhythmias. As vagal sapidity increases and sympathetic tone decreases it can lead to bradycardia and heartblock.
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The most common symptoms of digoxin perniciousness are: slap-upnausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, lethargy, bradycardia Chronicbradycardia, malaise, nausea, anorexia, delirium, vision changes sedatebradycardia, heartblock, vomiting, shock, hyperkalemia If potassium level is > 5mEq/L with symptomatic bradycardia, digoxin toxicity should be hardened with Digoxin Immune Fab, which works by binding di goxin molecules and helps to eliminate them ! from the body. Each vial of DIGIBIND provide bind with 0.5mg of digoxin. References: Micromedex dose education App Thomson Reuters Goodman and Gilmans DIGIBIND Drug Information Leaflet McGraw Hill Diagnosis and TreatmentIf you privation to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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